The coastal village of Kalahandi district of Orissa is surrounded by forests surrounded by forests. Year, mango, mahua and decent trees spread to the mountains. In the morning, the sounds of peacocks and wild parrots are echoed.
Equal, the cottage people include the condom tribe, which is considered as a very vulnerable tribal group. These tribes are always dependent on the forest, which is the source of their market, medicine, food.
For many generations, the forest has provided all the items of their life and reduction. For Gujaar-Basar, the families here collect mushrooms, mushrooms and sesame flowers, weaving a plate of sialy leaves and growing the crop of Jimikand on the ground. But they had no right to the land in which they were farming.
Basanti Maji understood it deeply. He received 2.6363 acres of land from his ancestors, but he had no owner without legally acquired.
She and her husband are growing crops of corn, land cultivation, paddy, maize and Urda, but the fear of the erosion of the soil and the uncertainty of rights over it, roams on every production. The future of these farmers was not safe.
Important law
The Forest Rights Act in India is an important legal provision, whose goal is to remove the Historical Tihasic injustice to the forest residents.
Under this, more than 5,000 acres of forest land has been distributed in Odisha.
India’s UN Development Program (UNDP) has worked with the Orissa government to implement the Forest Rights Act.
For this, guidelines and necessary methods were prepared and the capacity of officers, public servants, village meetings and other representatives was created.
The UNDP helped establish the Forest Rights Act and the Digital Forum to monitor the progress of this direction. At the same time, it included the communities and was included in the right and ownership of the complex system.
In 2021, with the intention of supporting the Kutia Cond community, with the help of an organization and local civil society group, equal residents were collected to discuss their rights. Here a Forest Right Committee was formed and then Basanti presented his claim with Firm.
Although this process was slow, government officials confirmed the records through investigation and discovered history. Later, in December 2023, Basanti gained legal rights in the land.
It was just a document, but for Basanti it ended the fear of an uncertain future.
Then what was left. He with the help of local companies, recover his land, filling the soil and wasting time to flat. Then make new crops on it: Tour lentils, brinjal and strawberries.
The wind of change
The results were shocked. He earned around Rs. The eggplant received an additional 15,000 rupees and the Tour Pulses were produced in 80 kg.
For Basanti, these information was about to change life. However, the original change was visible in the air around them.
Equality was changing. Villagers who have been living in forest products and farming for a long time have now begun to understand how much it is possible to get right in the land. Due to legal protection, he was able to increase the yield by investing in a planned manner.
For generations, life -giving forests, not just the means of their lives, now they have become the basis of their future. Now they can cultivate their land with the whole freedom of fear.
At first the detailed culture of this article Here is published Happened.