On February 7, 2021, the Myanmar army democratically evacuated the elected government from power and arrested hundreds of officers, political leaders, including President Vin Mint, state consultant Aung San Suu Kiya.
Since then the country has been fighting the crisis of human and human rights, which has become more and more intense over time.
The UN general secretary on Thursday condemned all types of violence in his message and applied for maximum restraint, a warning to protect human rights and international humanitarian laws.
He said that there would be resistance to incite violence and incite inter-social pressure.
Myanmar is currently in a serious crisis. Two million people, that is, one -third of the total population, requires humanitarian assistance this year.
The country’s hunger crisis has reached a very worrying level and in 2021, 1.5 million people could suffer food insecurity. Last year this number was Tk 1.33 crore.
In the last one year, the price of basic food items has increased by 30 percent and the supply chain has been disrupted due to violent conflict.
Concern about the election plan
General Secretary Gutresh also expressed concern over the plan to conduct elections through military leadership and said that an independent and peaceful election could not be possible even in the increasing conflict and the larger human rights violations.
He said that political and military leaders need to have mutual cooperation, so that conflict can end and steps towards inclusion, democratic change.
According to General Secretary Gutresh, Myanmar needs to ensure security, accountability and opportunities for all communities, including the Rohinja community.
A practical future for the country can be given for the country by addressing the initial causes of violent conflict, discrimination and rights.
Displacement, economic distress
Due to the fight between the military and the anti -american groups in Myanmar, 35 million people have been displaced across the country. At this time, rapid air strikes, burning villages and killing people.
Many people have taken refuge in other countries including Thailand and Bangladesh, crossing the border to save their lives.
Other violent conflicts, including China, Caucha, Rakhin and Sagging, are facing food insecurity in the affected areas. Due to the weak economy of Myanmar, the situation is extremely challenging for the local community, trails and catastrophes imposed on humanitarian assistance.
Assistance and protection is not available for displaced people who are growing internal and their host communities and resources.
According to the UN Development Program, the hunger crisis has reached a destructive level, while the productivity of agriculture has decreased by 50 percent since 2021. Causes of violent conflict and disaster related to climate. Fertilizers, fuel prices have risen and trade has been disrupted by 47 percent in some regions.